High-resolution stable isotope (δ18O, δ13C) data of 7000 to 6000 year-old oyster shells from the Yangtze River Delta constitute a combined record of climatic and oceanographic patterns (see Alberti et al., 2024). The results reflect prominent seasonal changes in temperature, precipitation, and river discharge. Summer months experienced warm temperatures and a distinct increase in rainfalls and river discharge. In contrast, winter months were dry and characterized by cool temperatures causing growth breaks in the oyster shells. Furthermore, the stable isotope analyses indicate regular summer upwelling in the study area during the mid-Holocene. Finally, the presented palaeo-proxy data offer the opportunity to evaluate available climate models for the region and thereby improve predictions for the future.
Alberti, M., Veiga, S.F., Chen, B., Hu, L., Fang, Z., Zhou, B., Pan, Y. 2024. The Yangtze River Delta experienced strong seasonality and regular summer upwelling during the warm mid-Holocene. Communications Earth & Environment 5: 492.