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Sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy of the lower Aalenian Opalinuston Formation from southern Germany

Aalenian sedimentary deposits in southern Germany have accumulated in a shallow-marine, epicontinental shelf environment. These accumulations are dominated by thick claystones and argillaceous siltstones, with increasing percentages of sandstones towards the top. Aalenian sediments are likely to represent a relatively complete stratigraphic record, however, the sedimentary evolution and paleoclimatic significance of these typically poorly exposed deposits remain largely unexplored. Here we present a suite of high-resolution x-ray fluorescence (XRF) core scanning data from southern Germany to identify Transgressive-Regressive cycles during the Aalenian stage. Results are based on three scientific drill cores of 200 – 250 m length that have been analyzed with an Avaatech XRF Core Scanner at a 10 mm sampling interval (10 keV, 500 µA). Resulting trends in elemental Si/Al ratios, which are indicative for subtle grain-size variations, combined with sedimentological observations on ichnofacies and bedform development were used to reconstruct shoreline trajectories and establish a sequence stratigraphic framework for the thick and largely homogenous lower Aalenian Opalinuston Formation.

Details

Author
Thomas Mann1, André Bornemann1, Jochen Erbacher2
Institutionen
1Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR), Hannover, Germany; 2Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR), Hannover, Germany;Landesamt für Bergbau, Energie und Geologie (LBEG), Hannover, Germany
Veranstaltung
GeoBerlin 2023
Datum
2023
DOI
10.48380/ffwx-dn77
Geolocation
Germany